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Why Does My Vagina Harm After Intercourse?


Is your vaginal ache getting in the way in which of your intercourse life? 

There could also be an underlying medical concern that’s interfering along with your sexual experiences. Dyspareunia is a time period describing painful intercourse, the place fixed genital ache happens earlier than, throughout, or after sexual activity (Mayo Clinic, 2021).

 

Girls with dyspareunia could – amongst different points – have ache involving penetration, burning, and throbbing ache that lasts for hours even after intercourse (Mayo Clinic, 2021). 

If you’re coping with ache from sexual activity, then it’s important to see your doctor or/and your pelvic ground bodily therapist. This text will present info on potential causes for vaginal ache after intercourse, in addition to some efficient options. 

Causes of vaginal soreness

Try the most typical causes for vaginal soreness:

 

Lack of lubrication

Throughout sexual arousal, ladies expertise pure lubrication that helps make their sexual experiences simpler and extra gratifying. Nevertheless, the time that it takes in your physique to turn into naturally lubricated can fluctuate amongst people. 

Emotions of tension could floor in case your pure lubrication is just not occurring precisely whenever you need it to, therefore why it’s extra handy to make use of a lubricant. 

Roughly 17% of ladies earlier than menopause have points regarding vaginal dryness when participating in sexual activity (Girls’s Well being Concern, 2020). This will happen for a lot of causes reminiscent of insufficient foreplay and or psychological points (ex: stress) (Girls’s Well being Concern, 2020). Over half of post-menopausal sufferers undergo from circumstances related to decreased estrogen ranges (Girls’s Well being Concern, 2020). 

Some signs of vaginal dryness could embody (NHS, 2018): 

 

  • Ache throughout sexual activity
  • Sore vagina
  • Itchy genital space
  • Persisting urinary tract infections (UTIs)
  • Peeing often

Docs usually suggest making use of a water-based lubricant earlier than participating in intercourse and introducing vaginal moisturizers to deal with extreme dryness (NHS, 2018). One instance of a lubricant beneficial by physicians is the Slippery Stuff Gel

lubricant for painful sex

It’s a water-based and ultra-slick lubricant, which will increase vaginal moisture and lubrication to reinforce your sexual experiences.  

Tight pelvic ground muscle tissues 

Your pelvic ground muscle tissues are the muscle tissues that management your bladder and bowel actions. In addition they assist with sexual sensation and performance (Peninsula Pelvic Ground Physiotherapy, 2020). 

Elevated pressure within the pelvic area causes the muscle tissues to involuntarily tighten and constrict, which forcefully closes the vaginal opening as properly (Peninsula Pelvic Ground Physiotherapy, 2020). Vaginismus is a situation the place the muscle tissues of the pelvic ground contract or are tight throughout penetration. It is best to see a pelvic ground bodily therapist for this situation.

Signs reminiscent of pelvic ache, painful cramps, and spasms from this situation could stop a person from having penetrative sexual experiences, making intercourse insufferable. 

 Pelvic ache could happen all through the vagina and bowel, persisting for days (WebMD, 2012). Typically, vaginal dilators are beneficial by docs to induce flexibility within the vagina and assist loosen up these muscle tissues. 

The Deluxe Neodymium Magnetic Vaginal Dilator Set will help you purchase management over your pelvic and vaginal muscle tissues, by progressively stretching the vagina. VuVa Deluxe set pictured beneath.

These vaginal dilators trigger blood stream to enter the pelvic area, which calms the involuntary spasms that happen from these tight muscle tissues. They arrive in a spread of various sizes. Discuss to your physician or pelvic ground therapist to allow them to monitor your situation and therapy. 

Vigorous intercourse and fissures

Within the anticipation of being intimate, your physique most likely was not prepared for the lengthy and vigorous intercourse that it was uncovered to. Fissures of the posterior fourchette can happen with intercourse. These are tiny cuts that may burn after intercourse or whenever you pee. These may cause ache throughout intercourse. Be certain to be examined for a yeast an infection or bacterial vaginosis that will not be presenting any of their regular signs, however can nonetheless be current. 

Elevated friction and stress may cause irritation within the vaginal tissue from extended and vigorous intercourse (Girls’s Well being, 2021).

Further lubrication is significant, because it decreases the friction that the vagina is uncovered to. Elevated stress and friction could trigger tears within the vagina that make it extra inclined to an infection (Girls’s Well being, 2021). All of those components trigger extra soreness and ache from participating in sexual experiences. 

Vulvodynia

The vulva is a feminine’s genital space that additionally consists of the pores and skin that surrounds the vaginal opening (NHS, 2019). When there’s insistent ache within the vulva, with no recognized trigger, it’s categorised as vulvodynia (NHS, 2019). The principle indicator of vulvodynia is persistent ache within the vulva, regardless of it trying regular. The ache has been described as (NHS,2019):

 

  • Burning or stinging sensation
  • Throbbing or soreness 
  • Ache activated by contact, penetration, problem utilizing tampon
  • Ache is fixed, doesn’t go away
  • Ache worsens from sitting

There are lots of extra signs of this situation, and the ache is just not at all times restricted to the vulval space. It could unfold over your entire genital space together with the anus (NHS, 2019). Though the explanations for this situation are unknown, docs consider potential causes could embody (Mayo Clinic, 2021):

 

  • Trauma and irritation of the nerves that encompass the vulvar area
  • Infections within the vagina
  • Adjustments in hormones
  • Weak pelvic muscle tissues
  • Muscle spasms within the pelvic ground area
  • Connective Tissue Problems
  • Decrease Again Nerve Trauma

Affected by this persistent situation can stall your intercourse life, negatively affect your relationships, and trigger psychological points (NHS, 2019). It’s essential to seek the advice of with a physician to assist deal with your ache from vulvodynia. Some therapies a physician may suggest embody vaginal dilators and lubricants.

Vaginismus

When the muscle tissues within the vagina spasm and contract involuntarily from any penetration occurring within the vagina (tampon, penis, intercourse toys, and so forth.), that is categorised as vaginismus (WebMD, 2012).  This will likely trigger tears which may make the vagina liable to an infection. This will likely end in a lady fearing and dismissing the notion of sexual experiences (WebMD, 2012). Another excuse is a hypertonic pelvic ground which will be handled by a pelvic ground bodily therapist.

It’s critical to seek the advice of with a medical skilled to correctly diagnose your situation as a result of the signs related to vaginismus hardly ever subside with out therapy.

Though the reason for vaginismus is unknown, docs consider that it’s related to psychological components which embody worry and anxiousness in direction of the idea of sexual experiences (WebMD, 2012). Potential causes could end result from traumas, reminiscent of sexual assault. Some therapies usually embody utilizing vaginal dilators, lubricants, and counseling (Net MD, 2012). 

Hormone adjustments

Do you know that hormonal adjustments could trigger ache from participating in intercourse? Decreased estrogen ranges may cause vaginal dryness and the thinning of vaginal tissues (North American Menopause Society, 2020). Each of those contribute to discomfort and growing ache related to sexual experiences.

Declining estrogen is the primary indicator for ache throughout intercourse in a lady’s midlife and onwards (WebMD, 2020). When estrogen ranges drop, this decreases the pure lubrication that coats the vagina throughout intercourse and will increase the friction the vagina is uncovered to (North American Menopause Society, 2020). 

This causes the vagina to turn into dry and tight making sexual activity insufferable (North American Menopause Society, 2020).

Menopause causes inflexibility of vaginal tissue which contributes to vaginal tightness (WebMD, 2020). After having intercourse,  burning, irritation, and soreness within the vagina could happen (North American Menopause Society, 2020). Some tears could end result within the tissues throughout intercourse, inflicting much more ache (North American Menopause Society, 2020).

Discuss to your physician about attainable therapy plans. A physician will doubtless suggest low-dose estrogen tablets, vaginal dilators, and lubricants within the therapy plan (WebMD, 2020).  

Vaginal infections

In lots of cases, the rationale for decreased sexual well being is a vaginal an infection (vaginitis). Examples of an infection embody (WebMD, 2020): 

 

  • Bacterial vaginosis 
  • Urinary tract an infection (UTIs) 
  • Genital herpes 
  • Yeast infections 
  • Pelvic inflammatory illness (PID)  

Some signs skilled from these infections are (WebMD, 2020):

 

  • Itching, irritation
  • Burning, soreness
  • Irritation
  • Irregular discharge (cottage cheese) and odor
  • Painful intercourse

It’s essential to get examined by a physician to diagnose any vaginitis circumstances you will have.  In case your an infection is left untreated, it could trigger ample injury to the reproductive organs, and worse ache, signs, and circumstances. Signs will not be at all times current when you have got one of many above infections so you could demand a check typically out of your physician. 

Bartholin’s cyst 

On either side of the vaginal opening, there are pea-sized glands often called Bartholin’s glands (WebMD, 2020) These glands are answerable for naturally lubricating the vagina for intercourse. Fluid travels by way of ducts to the vagina. Nevertheless, if the ducts turn into blocked, this varieties a swelling fluid-filled sac, a Bartholin cyst (WebMD, 2020). 

These cysts have the potential to develop and turn into noticeable in addition to trigger intense discomfort (NHS, 2020). Even strolling, sitting, or having intercourse could trigger ache within the vagina. Typically, sexually lively ladies of their 20s and 30s are affected by Bartholin cysts (NHS, 2020). 

The cyst could turn into contaminated, inflicting a sore vagina, and extra signs and ache. You will need to go to an OB-GYN in case you have a lump in your vagina. 

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) 

A attainable motive in your vagina hurting after intercourse could also be as a result of a sexually transmitted an infection. In accordance with John Hopkins Medication, roughly 20 million circumstances of STIs happen in the USA yearly (John Hopkins Medication, 2021). 

Chlamydia, genital herpes, and gonorrhea are frequent STIs which can be recognized to trigger ache and vaginal irritation throughout intercourse (John Hopkins Medication, 2021). Widespread signs of STIs embody (John Hopkins Medication, 2021): 

 

  • Irregular vaginal discharge
  • Irregular odor within the vagina and vaginal discharge
  • Ache within the decrease stomach
  • Rashes
  • Burning/problem when urinating
  • Painful blisters & open sores within the vagina
  • Tingling and burning sensation in legs, buttocks, and genital space

An STI can unfold by way of intercourse and skin-to-skin contact, and it could trigger adjustments to the vagina and painful intercourse (Embry Girls’s Well being, 2018). Go to your OB-GYN as quickly as attainable for those who undergo from ache throughout intercourse that will point out the presence of an STI. 

Allergic response to latex or lubricants

Are you experiencing persistent and irregular itching in your genital space? You might be having an allergic response to latex condoms or a lubricant you might be utilizing. It’s estimated that 1-6 % of People have circumstances of allergy symptoms to latex (CDC, 2015). 

Signs of an allergic response within the vaginal space embody (Healthline, 2019):

 

  • Hives 
  • Irritation and ache 
  • Swollen bumps on the pores and skin
  • Runny nostril and congestion
  • Watery eyes
  • Itchy and scratchy throat

Practitioners suggest switching to a water-based lubricant, contraception, or different options to switch your latex condoms. 

Use a lubricant that works 

It’s important to discover a lubricant that works for you. Medical professionals suggest water-based lubricants as they’re increased in high quality and you might be much less liable to an allergic response. Lubricants are integral to your sexual functioning, particularly for those who undergo from a dry vagina, which can happen from depleted estrogen ranges, inadequate foreplay, drugs, and psychological points.

A lubricant reminiscent of Slippery Stuff Gel moisturizes the vagina with its water-based, protected, and hygienic formulation. Incorporate a lubricant in your sexual expertise to make it as gratifying and pain-free as attainable. 

Stretch vaginal muscle tissues with dilators 

A physician usually recommends vaginal dilators to stretch, strengthen, and loosen up the pelvic ground and vaginal muscle tissues. These tube-shaped gadgets can enhance the elasticity of the vaginal partitions (MSK Most cancers Heart, 2021). By coming in several sizes, you’ll be able to prepare the pelvic and vaginal muscle tissues to be in your management once more and alleviate your signs. 

The firmer the dilator is, the upper the standard and effectiveness. Because of this dilators made from sturdy plastic, moderately than delicate silicone dilators, are more practical in therapy (MSK Most cancers Heart, 2020). VuVa Dilators are pictured beneath and made within the USA.

The pelvic muscle tissues lengthen and stretch across the dilators, growing their flexibility, and lowering the involuntary muscle spasms and constrictions (MSK Most cancers Heart, 2020). 

From this methodology of therapy, the hypersensitivity that’s current within the vagina is lowered, which is integral in making your sexual experiences gratifying. One instance of a vaginal dilator that’s beneficial by physicians is the VuVa Magnetic Neodymium Magnetic Vaginal dilators, which incorporate Neodymium magnets. These magnets assist counteract illness and acidity by bringing contemporary oxygenated blood to the vaginal area. 

Attempt ice to ease the ache  

Do you are feeling burning in your vagina after intercourse? Is it sore and are you having vaginal ache? An efficient therapy to alleviate your vaginal ache and signs after intercourse is to place an ice pack in your vagina (WebMD, 2021). Place the ice pack for not more than 5-10 minutes at a time (Healthline, 2019). 

Hold your underwear on or place a washcloth between your vagina and the icepack. Don’t place the icepack straight on the vulva, nor must you insert the icepack into your vagina (Healthline, 2019). 

It’s at all times finest to seek the advice of a medical practitioner when you’re experiencing ache that lasts for greater than a few hours.

Do it is advisable to order vaginal dilators so you can begin your pelvic ground remedy course of? Made within the USA. Go to www.vuvatech.com 

VuVa Useful Hyperlinks:

How do Neodymium Vaginal Dilators work? 

7 Causes for a Tight Vagina and How one can Loosen 

How one can use Vaginal Dilators 

How one can Calm down Vaginal Muscle tissues, Vaginismus & Intercourse 

Vaginal Stretching – Conserving in Form with Dilators 

Do Dilators Actually Work? Sure, and They will Enhance Your Intercourse Life!

Store for VuVa Vaginal Dilators

References:

Burcham, C. (2021, July 1). Right here’s 7 Causes Why You Would possibly Be in Ache, After Intercourse. Girls’s Well being. https://www.womenshealthmag.com/uk/well being/sexual-health/a29317722/sore-vagina-after-sex/ 

Facilities for Illness Management and Prevention. (2015, July 22). Alert on Work-Associated Latex Allergy Recommends Steps to Cut back Exposures | NIOSH | CDC. https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/updates/latexpr.html 

Embry Girls’s Well being. (2018, October 31). Prime 5 Widespread Causes of Painful Intercourse for Girls. https://embrywomenshealth.com/top-5-common-causes-of-painful-sex-for-women/

 

Mayo Clinic. (2020a, July 23). Vulvodynia – Signs and causes. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/vulvodynia/symptoms-causes/syc-20353423

Mayo Clinic. (2020b, February 7). Painful intercourse (dyspareunia) – Signs and causes. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/painful-intercourse/symptoms-causes/syc-20375967

Mayo Clinic. (2020c, October 14). Menopause – Signs and causes. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/menopause/symptoms-causes/syc-20353397

MSK Most cancers Heart. (2021, February 23). How one can Use a Vaginal Dilator. Memorial Sloan Kettering Most cancers Heart. https://www.mskcc.org/cancer-care/patient-education/how-use-vaginal-dilator

NHS. (2020, August 17). Vaginal dryness. NHS UK. https://www.nhs.uk/circumstances/vaginal-dryness/

NHS web site. (2020a, August 10). Bartholin’s cyst. Nhs.Uk. https://www.nhs.uk/circumstances/bartholins-cyst/

 

NHS web site. (2020b, August 17). Vulvodynia (vulval ache). Nhs.Uk. https://www.nhs.uk/circumstances/vulvodynia/

North American Menopause Society. (2020). Vaginal Discomfort, Sexual Aspect Results of Menopause. The North American Menopause Society. https://www.menopause.org/for-women/sexual-health-menopause-online/causes-of-sexual-problems/vaginal-discomfort

Osborn, C. O. (2019, March 8). Am I Allergic to Condoms? Signs and Therapy. Healthline. https://www.healthline.com/well being/healthy-sex/allergic-to-condom

Peninsula Pelvic Ground Physiotherapy. (2020, July 22). PELVIC PAIN, PAINFUL SEX? TIGHT PELVIC FLOOR MUSCLES EXPLAINED. https://ppfp.com.au/pelvic-pain-painful-sex-tight-pelvic-floor-muscles-explained/

WebMD. (2017, March 30). What Can I Do About Vulvodynia? https://www.webmd.com/ladies/information/what-can-i-do-about-vulvodynia

WebMD. (2012, Might 30). Vaginismus. https://www.webmd.com/ladies/information/vaginismus-causes-symptoms-treatments#2-6

Girls’s Well being Concern. (2020, December 15). Vaginal dryness. https://www.womens-health-concern.org/help-and-advice/factsheets/vaginal-dryness/

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